HP INC
HPQHP Inc. provides personal computing, printing, 3D printing, hybrid work, gaming, and other related technologies in the United States and internationally. The company operates through three segments: Personal Systems, Printing, and Corporate Investments.
Company Profile
Financial Snapshot
Shareholder Return
Fiscal 2025
Retired 1.9% of shares last year, 6.9% over two.
- Buybacks
- $850.0M
- Dividends
- $1.1B
What drove EPS
A buyback raises earnings per share without the company earning more. This splits each year's change into the two.
The two parts do not sum exactly to the total — the difference is the cross-term, plus preferred capital where the company has any. It is left visible rather than distributed into the other two.
Share count is the denominator the filer used for diluted EPS, recovered as net income ÷ EPS — not the balance-sheet count, which is a point-in-time figure and would put the timing difference into this split. Years with a loss are omitted: a smaller share count makes a loss per share larger, so the decomposition inverts.
Company Financials
Annual data (10-K) · Last 5 years
| Metric | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market Cap | $27.5B | $28.8Best. | $25.9Best. | $25.1Best. | $34.2Best. |
| Revenue | $55.3B↑3% | $53.6B | $53.7B↓15% | $62.9B↓1% | $63.5B |
| Operating Income | $3.2B↓17% | $3.8B↑10% | $3.5B↓24% | $4.6B↓15% | $5.4B |
| Net Income | $2.5B↓9% | $2.8B↓15% | $3.3B↑4% | $3.1B↓52% | $6.5B |
| EPS (Diluted) | $2.65↓6% | $2.81↓14% | $3.26↑9% | $2.98↓44% | $5.36 |
| Gross Margin | 20.6%↓7% | 22.1%↑3% | 21.4%↑10% | 19.5%↓8% | 21.1% |
| Operating Margin | 5.7%↓19% | 7.1%↑11% | 6.4%↓11% | 7.2%↓14% | 8.4% |
| ROE | -730.9%↓248% | -209.8%↑31% | -305.2%↓195% | -103.5%↑74% | -397.9% |
| Total Debt | $10.5B↓5% | $11.1B↑13% | $9.8B↓14% | $11.4B↑38% | $8.2B |
| Shareholders' Equity | -$346.0M↑74% | -$1.3B↓24% | -$1.1B↑65% | -$3.0B↓84% | -$1.6B |
| Current Ratio | 0.77↑6% | 0.72↓1% | 0.73↓3% | 0.75↓1% | 0.76 |
| Debt / Equity | -30.38↓262% | -8.39↑8% | -9.16↓144% | -3.75↑25% | -5.02 |
| Operating Cash Flow | $3.7B↓1% | $3.7B↑5% | $3.6B↓20% | $4.5B↓30% | $6.4B |
| Free Cash Flow | $2.8B↓11% | $3.2B↑6% | $3.0B↓19% | $3.7B↓37% | $5.8B |
| Metric | Marks Risk-Aware Value | Akre Three-Legged Stool | Druckenmiller Macro-Enhanced Growth | Spier Value Checklist | Pabrai Dhandho Framework | Munger Quality Focus | Ackman Activist Value | Piotroski F-Score | Greenblatt Magic Formula | Lynch GARP | Buffett Quality Compounder | Graham Defensive Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Verdict | BUY | PASS | BUY | BUY | BUY | BUY | PASS | PASS | Not ranked | FAIL | FAIL | FAIL |
| Score | ||||||||||||
| Analysis | ||||||||||||
| Intrinsic Value | N/A | N/A | N/A | |||||||||
| Margin of Safety | +26.4% | N/A | -26.0% | -65.2% | -106.9% | +25.3% | +14.4% | N/A | -0.8% | -89.3% | +7.6% | N/A |
| Data As Of | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) |
Where They Agree
Where They Disagree
- Profitability
3 of 11 pass — Akre, Spier, Ackman +5 more object
Margin of SafetyP/E=8.4x✗SpierP/E < 15 AND P/B < 2.0✓PabraiP/B < 1.5 or P/E < 15Discount to Intrinsic Value48.9% (IV=$43.60 vs Price=$22.28)✓Marks>= 20% below intrinsic valuePositive Net Income Frequency25/26 years positive✓MarksPositive net income in >= 7 of last 10 yearsReturn on Equity18.0% (3-yr avg)✗AkreROE > 20% (3-year avg)Show 19 more metrics ▾Show fewer ▴
EPS Growth AccelerationLatest: -5.7%, Prior: -13.8%✓DruckenmillerAccelerating EPS growthOperating Income / Revenue5.7%✗Ackman>= 15%Net Income / Shareholders Equity✗Ackman>= 15%Net Income / Total Assets6.05%✓PiotroskiROA > 0ROA Change YoY6.95% -> 6.05% (delta: -0.90%)✗PiotroskiCurrent ROA > Prior ROA(CFO / Total Assets) vs ROACFO/Assets=8.85%, ROA=6.05%✓PiotroskiCFO/Assets > ROAGross Margin Change YoY22.1% -> 20.6%✗PiotroskiImproved YoYEBIT / Enterprise Value11.6%✓Greenblatt> 10%Earnings Yield + ROC AssessmentEY=11.6%, ROC=N/A (invested capital <= 0)✗GreenblattBoth EY > 10% and ROC > 25%3-5 Year EPS CAGR6.0%✓Lynch15-30% (Fast Grower); > 0% to passROEN/A (negative equity)✗Lynch> 15%Net Income Positive (10+ years)25/28 years positive✗BuffettPositive every year for 10+ yearsROE (5-yr avg)3.2%✗Buffett> 15% (5-yr avg)Operating Margin (10-yr trend)5.7% (latest)✓BuffettStable or rising over 10 yearsFree Cash Flow Proxy$2.5B✗BuffettPositive and growingEarnings Variance (10-yr CoV)0.95✗BuffettCoV < 0.3Retained Earnings Effectiveness-1.14x✗Buffett$1 retained -> > $1 market value createdPositive EPS (10 years)18/28 years positive✗GrahamPositive EPS every year for 10 yearsEPS Growth (3-yr avg, 10-yr window)✗Graham>= 33% growth - Debt & Leverage
1 of 8 pass — Akre, Munger, Ackman +4 more object
Interest Coverage & Debt/EBITDAIC=7.4x, D/EBITDA=2.6x✓MarksInterest Coverage > 3x; Debt/EBITDA < 4xDebt LevelsN/A (non-positive equity)✗AkreDebt/Equity < 0.3✗MungerDebt/Equity < 0.5Total Debt / Shareholders Equity✗Ackman<= 1.0LT Debt / Total Assets Change20.70% -> 21.12%✗PiotroskiDecreased YoYShow 4 more metrics ▾Show fewer ▴
Total Debt / EquityN/A (negative equity)✗Lynch< 0.33Cash - Long-term Debt$-5.1B✗LynchPositive preferredDebt/Equity & Interest CoverageD/E: N/A (negative equity), IC: 7.4x✗BuffettD/E < 0.5 AND Interest Coverage > 5xLT Debt vs Net Current AssetsLT Debt $8.8B vs NCA $-6.8B✗GrahamLT Debt <= Net Current Assets - Valuation
5 of 9 pass — Spier, Greenblatt, Lynch +1 more object
P/B or P/E vs. Historical AverageP/E=8.4x✓MarksP/E < 15 or P/B < 2.0Discount to Intrinsic Value48.9% (IV=$43.60 vs Price=$22.28)✓Marks>= 20% below intrinsic valuePrice vs. 200-day MAQualitative✓DruckenmillerPrice above 200-day moving averageMargin of SafetyP/E=8.4x✗SpierP/E < 15 AND P/B < 2.0Show 9 more metrics ▾Show fewer ▴
P/E or FCF YieldP/E=8.4x, FCF Yield=13.6%✓PabraiP/E < 15 or FCF Yield > 10%Valuation ReasonablenessP/E=8.4x, OE Yield=12.4%✓MungerP/E < 25 or Owner Earnings Yield > 5%Price / FCF per Share7.3x✓Ackman<= 25EBIT / Enterprise Value11.6%✓Greenblatt> 10%Earnings Yield + ROC AssessmentEY=11.6%, ROC=N/A (invested capital <= 0)✗GreenblattBoth EY > 10% and ROC > 25%P/E / EPS Growth Rate1.40✗Lynch< 1.0 (ideally < 0.5)Price / 3-yr avg EPS7.7x✓Graham<= 15xPrice-to-Book Ratio✗Graham<= 1.5xP/E x P/B✗Graham<= 22.5 - Cash Flow
4 of 6 pass — Lynch and Buffett object
FCF Positive18/18 years FCF positive✓MarksPositive FCF in majority of recent yearsP/E or FCF YieldP/E=8.4x, FCF Yield=13.6%✓PabraiP/E < 15 or FCF Yield > 10%(OCF - CapEx) / Market Cap13.6%✓Ackman>= 4%Price / FCF per Share7.3x✓Ackman<= 25Show 4 more metrics ▾Show fewer ▴
Operating Cash Flow$3.7B✓PiotroskiCFO > 0(CFO / Total Assets) vs ROACFO/Assets=8.85%, ROA=6.05%✓PiotroskiCFO/Assets > ROAFCF Positive and Growing$2.8B✗LynchPositive and growingFree Cash Flow Proxy$2.5B✗BuffettPositive and growing - Growth
2 of 5 pass — Ackman, Lynch and Graham object
Positive Net Income Frequency25/26 years positive✓MarksPositive net income in >= 7 of last 10 yearsEPS Growth AccelerationLatest: -5.7%, Prior: -13.8%✓DruckenmillerAccelerating EPS growthRevenue Growth RateLatest: 3.2%, Prior: -0.3%✓DruckenmillerRevenue growth accelerating3yr Median Revenue Growth-0.3%✗Ackman>= 5%Show 5 more metrics ▾Show fewer ▴
Positive EPS Growth Frequency2/5 years with positive EPS growth✗AckmanPositive EPS growth in >= 3 of last 5 yearsP/E / EPS Growth Rate1.40✗Lynch< 1.0 (ideally < 0.5)3-5 Year EPS CAGR6.0%✓Lynch15-30% (Fast Grower); > 0% to passInventory Growth vs Revenue GrowthInv: 10.3% vs Rev: 3.2%✗LynchInventory growth < Revenue growthEPS Growth (3-yr avg, 10-yr window)✗Graham>= 33% growth - Efficiency
3 of 6 pass — Piotroski, Greenblatt and Graham object
ROIC (high and growing)11/15 years ROIC > 15% (latest: 24.7%)✓AkreROIC > 15% for 3+ yearsReinvestment Rate x ROIC14.1% (RR=57% x ROIC=24.7%)✓AkreReinvestment Rate * ROIC > 10%Return on Invested Capital24.7%✓Munger> 15%Current Ratio Change YoY0.72 -> 0.77✓PiotroskiIncreased YoYShow 5 more metrics ▾Show fewer ▴
Revenue / Total Assets Change YoY1.34x -> 1.32x✗PiotroskiImproved YoYEBIT / (NWC + Net Fixed Assets)N/A (invested capital <= 0)✗Greenblatt> 25%ROIC (3-5 yr avg)77.4%✓Buffett> 10%ROIC - WACC+67.4%✓BuffettPositive (WACC = 10%)Current Ratio0.77✗Graham>= 2.0 - Verdicts
Split decision: 5 BUY · 3 PASS · 3 FAIL
Overall verdict✓MarksBUY (8/8)✓AkrePASS (4/7)✓DruckenmillerBUY (6/7)✓SpierBUY (7/8)✓PabraiBUY (8/8)✓MungerBUY (6/7)✓AckmanPASS (4/9)✓PiotroskiPASS (F-Score 5)•GreenblattNot ranked✗LynchFAIL (PEG 1.4)✗BuffettFAIL (3/9)✗GrahamFAIL (3/9) - Valuation models
Models split on HPQ at $30.11 — fair values range $14.55–$40.92
Marks fair value$40.92✓Marks+26.4% margin vs $30.11Druckenmiller fair value$23.89✗Druckenmiller-26.0% margin vs $30.11Spier fair value$18.23✗Spier-65.2% margin vs $30.11Pabrai fair value$14.55✗Pabrai-106.9% margin vs $30.11Show 5 more metrics ▾Show fewer ▴
Munger fair value$40.32✓Munger+25.3% margin vs $30.11Ackman fair value$35.16✓Ackman+14.4% margin vs $30.11Greenblatt fair value$29.87✗Greenblatt-0.8% margin vs $30.11Lynch fair value$15.91✗Lynch-89.3% margin vs $30.11Buffett fair value$32.59✓Buffett+7.6% margin vs $30.11
Historical Score Timeline
Industry Peers
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HPQ vs Peers — Financial Grading
| Company | Market Cap | Price | Revenue | Net Income | ROE | D/E | Op. Margin | Curr. Ratio | Graham | Buffett | Lynch | Greenblatt | Piotroski |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apple Inc.AAPL | $4.46T | $305.93 | $416.2B | $112.0B | 151.9% | 1.40 | 32.0% | 0.89 | 1/9 | 6/9 | 3/7 | 1/3 | F-Score 8 |
| CISCO SYSTEMS, INC.CSCO | $440.2B | $111.68 | $56.7B | $10.2B | 21.7% | 0.56 | 20.8% | 1.00 | 4/9 | 7/9 | 3/7 | 0/3 | F-Score 8 |
| INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPIBM | $220.8B | $234.32 | $67.5B | $10.6B | 32.4% | 1.68 | — | 0.96 | 3/9 | 3/9 | 3/7 | 0/3 | F-Score 6 |
| Hewlett Packard Enterprise CoHPE-PC | $198.1B | $150.26 | $34.3B | $57.0M | 0.2% | 1.03 | -1.3% | 1.01 | 1/9 | 1/9 | 1/7 | 0/3 | F-Score 4 |
| WESTERN DIGITAL CORPWDC | $175.4B | $508.80 | $9.5B | $1.9B | 35.6% | 1.31 | 24.5% | 1.08 | 1/9 | 1/9 | 3/7 | 1/3 | F-Score 4 |
| NCR Voyix CorpNCRRP | $138.6B | $1002.00 | $2.7B | $62.0M | 6.5% | 1.17 | 1.0% | 1.04 | 1/9 | 3/9 | 0/7 | 0/3 | F-Score 3 |
| Fortinet, Inc.FTNT | $117.4B | $160.01 | $6.8B | $1.9B | 149.8% | 0.81 | 30.7% | 1.17 | 2/9 | 5/9 | 5/7 | 1/3 | F-Score 6 |
| NetApp, Inc.NTAP | $40.6B | $207.08 | $6.2B | $1.3B | 94.4% | 1.84 | 26.8% | 1.44 | 3/9 | 5/9 | 3/7 | 1/3 | F-Score 8 |