NACCO INDUSTRIES INC
NCNACCO Industries, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, engages in the natural resources business. The company operates through three segments: Utility Coal Mining, Contract Mining, and Minerals and Royalties. The Utility Coal Mining operates surface coal mines under long-term contracts for power plants and a synfuels plant. This segment operates coal mines in North Dakota and Mississippi.
Company Profile
Financial Snapshot
Shareholder Return
Fiscal 2025
Issued 0.9% of shares last year, 0.0% issued over two.
- Buybacks
- $2.5M
- Dividends
- $7.3M
What drove EPS
A buyback raises earnings per share without the company earning more. This splits each year's change into the two.
The two parts do not sum exactly to the total — the difference is the cross-term, plus preferred capital where the company has any. It is left visible rather than distributed into the other two.
Share count is the denominator the filer used for diluted EPS, recovered as net income ÷ EPS — not the balance-sheet count, which is a point-in-time figure and would put the timing difference into this split. Years with a loss are omitted: a smaller share count makes a loss per share larger, so the decomposition inverts.
Company Financials
Annual data (10-K) · Last 5 years
| Metric | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market Cap | $321.8M | $227.4Mest. | $255.7Mest. | $264.1Mest. | $197.8Mest. |
| Revenue | $277.2M↑17% | $237.7M↑11% | $214.8M↓11% | $241.7M↑26% | $191.8M |
| Operating Income | $22.0M↓38% | $35.7M↑151% | -$70.1M↓200% | $70.0M↑26% | $55.4M |
| Net Income | $17.6M↓48% | $33.7M↑185% | -$39.6M↓153% | $74.2M↑54% | $48.1M |
| EPS (Diluted) | $2.35↓48% | $4.55↑186% | $-5.29↓153% | $10.06↑50% | $6.69 |
| Gross Margin | 13.9%↑11% | 12.5%↑84% | 6.8%↓76% | 28.1%↑24% | 22.6% |
| Operating Margin | 7.9%↓47% | 15.0%↑146% | -32.7%↓213% | 29.0% | 28.9% |
| ROE | 4.1%↓51% | 8.3%↑180% | -10.4%↓160% | 17.4%↑27% | 13.7% |
| Total Debt | $100.8M↑1% | $99.4M↑178% | $35.8M↑89% | $18.9M↓7% | $20.4M |
| Shareholders' Equity | $429.2M↑6% | $404.9M↑6% | $382.3M↓10% | $427.0M↑21% | $352.1M |
| Current Ratio | 3.09↓24% | 4.08↑23% | 3.31↓44% | 5.88↑33% | 4.41 |
| Debt / Equity | 0.23↓4% | 0.25↑162% | 0.09↑112% | 0.04↓24% | 0.06 |
| Operating Cash Flow | $50.9M↑128% | $22.3M↓59% | $54.5M↓20% | $67.7M↓10% | $74.9M |
| Free Cash Flow | $2.3M↑107% | -$32.4M↓457% | $9.1M↓64% | $25.2M↓29% | $35.6M |
| Metric | Marks Risk-Aware Value | Akre Three-Legged Stool | Druckenmiller Macro-Enhanced Growth | Spier Value Checklist | Pabrai Dhandho Framework | Munger Quality Focus | Ackman Activist Value | Piotroski F-Score | Greenblatt Magic Formula | Lynch GARP | Buffett Quality Compounder | Graham Defensive Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Verdict | BUY | FAIL | HOLD | BUY | HOLD | BUY | PASS | HOLD | Not ranked | PASS | FAIL | PASS |
| Score | ||||||||||||
| Analysis | ||||||||||||
| Intrinsic Value | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||
| Margin of Safety | +28.7% | +62.9% | -194.7% | N/A | -340.5% | -595.6% | -437.7% | +25.7% | N/A | -697.0% | -119.6% | +22.6% |
| Data As Of | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) | 10-K (2026-08-15) |
Where They Agree
Where They Disagree
- Profitability
1 of 11 pass — Marks, Akre, Druckenmiller +7 more object
Margin of SafetyP/E=22.1x, P/B=0.9x✗SpierP/E < 15 AND P/B < 2.0✓PabraiP/B < 1.5 or P/E < 15Discount to Intrinsic Value-545.6% (IV=$8.05 vs Price=$51.97)✗Marks>= 20% below intrinsic valuePositive Net Income Frequency25/27 years positive✓MarksPositive net income in >= 7 of last 10 yearsReturn on Equity0.7% (3-yr avg)✗AkreROE > 20% (3-year avg)Show 19 more metrics ▾Show fewer ▴
EPS Growth AccelerationLatest: -48.4%, Prior: 186.0%✗DruckenmillerAccelerating EPS growthOperating Income / Revenue7.9%✗Ackman>= 15%Net Income / Shareholders Equity4.1%✗Ackman>= 15%Net Income / Total Assets2.66%✓PiotroskiROA > 0ROA Change YoY5.34% -> 2.66% (delta: -2.68%)✗PiotroskiCurrent ROA > Prior ROA(CFO / Total Assets) vs ROACFO/Assets=7.70%, ROA=2.66%✓PiotroskiCFO/Assets > ROAGross Margin Change YoY12.5% -> 13.9%✓PiotroskiImproved YoYEBIT / Enterprise Value5.0%✗Greenblatt> 10%Earnings Yield + ROC AssessmentEY=5.0%, ROC=None✗GreenblattBoth EY > 10% and ROC > 25%3-5 Year EPS CAGR2.3%✓Lynch15-30% (Fast Grower); > 0% to passROE4.1%✗Lynch> 15%Net Income Positive (10+ years)25/27 years positive✗BuffettPositive every year for 10+ yearsROE (5-yr avg)6.6%✗Buffett> 15% (5-yr avg)Operating Margin (10-yr trend)7.9% (latest)✓BuffettStable or rising over 10 yearsFree Cash Flow Proxy$17.6M✗BuffettPositive and growingEarnings Variance (10-yr CoV)0.87✗BuffettCoV < 0.3Retained Earnings Effectiveness1.27x✓Buffett$1 retained -> > $1 market value createdPositive EPS (10 years)21/27 years positive✗GrahamPositive EPS every year for 10 yearsEPS Growth (3-yr avg, 10-yr window)✗Graham>= 33% growth - Debt & Leverage
6 of 8 pass — Lynch and Buffett object
Interest Coverage & Debt/EBITDAIC=3.1x, D/EBITDA=2.1x✓MarksInterest Coverage > 3x; Debt/EBITDA < 4xDebt Levels0.23✓AkreDebt/Equity < 0.3✓MungerDebt/Equity < 0.5Total Debt / Shareholders Equity0.23✓Ackman<= 1.0LT Debt / Total Assets Change15.74% -> 15.25%✓PiotroskiDecreased YoYShow 4 more metrics ▾Show fewer ▴
Total Debt / Equity0.23✓Lynch< 0.33Cash - Long-term Debt$-51.1M✗LynchPositive preferredDebt/Equity & Interest CoverageD/E: 0.23, IC: 3.1x✗BuffettD/E < 0.5 AND Interest Coverage > 5xLT Debt vs Net Current AssetsLT Debt $100.8M vs NCA $145.3M✓GrahamLT Debt <= Net Current Assets - Valuation
2 of 9 pass — Marks, Spier, Pabrai +4 more object
P/B or P/E vs. Historical AverageP/E=22.1x, P/B=0.9x✓MarksP/E < 15 or P/B < 2.0Discount to Intrinsic Value-545.6% (IV=$8.05 vs Price=$51.97)✗Marks>= 20% below intrinsic valuePrice vs. 200-day MAQualitative✓DruckenmillerPrice above 200-day moving averageMargin of SafetyP/E=22.1x, P/B=0.9x✗SpierP/E < 15 AND P/B < 2.0Show 9 more metrics ▾Show fewer ▴
P/E or FCF YieldP/E=22.1x, FCF Yield=0.6%✗PabraiP/E < 15 or FCF Yield > 10%Valuation ReasonablenessP/E=22.1x, OE Yield=-1.5%✓MungerP/E < 25 or Owner Earnings Yield > 5%Price / FCF per Share170.2x✗Ackman<= 25EBIT / Enterprise Value5.0%✗Greenblatt> 10%Earnings Yield + ROC AssessmentEY=5.0%, ROC=None✗GreenblattBoth EY > 10% and ROC > 25%P/E / EPS Growth Rate9.72✗Lynch< 1.0 (ideally < 0.5)Price / 3-yr avg EPS96.8x✗Graham<= 15xPrice-to-Book Ratio0.9x✓Graham<= 1.5xP/E x P/B87.70✗Graham<= 22.5 - Cash Flow
3 of 6 pass — Pabrai, Ackman and Buffett object
FCF Positive13/17 years FCF positive✓MarksPositive FCF in majority of recent yearsP/E or FCF YieldP/E=22.1x, FCF Yield=0.6%✗PabraiP/E < 15 or FCF Yield > 10%(OCF - CapEx) / Market Cap0.6%✗Ackman>= 4%Price / FCF per Share170.2x✗Ackman<= 25Show 4 more metrics ▾Show fewer ▴
Operating Cash Flow$50.9M✓PiotroskiCFO > 0(CFO / Total Assets) vs ROACFO/Assets=7.70%, ROA=2.66%✓PiotroskiCFO/Assets > ROAFCF Positive and Growing$2.3M✓LynchPositive and growingFree Cash Flow Proxy$17.6M✗BuffettPositive and growing - Growth
2 of 5 pass — Druckenmiller, Lynch and Graham object
Positive Net Income Frequency25/27 years positive✓MarksPositive net income in >= 7 of last 10 yearsEPS Growth AccelerationLatest: -48.4%, Prior: 186.0%✗DruckenmillerAccelerating EPS growthRevenue Growth RateLatest: 16.6%, Prior: 10.7%✓DruckenmillerRevenue growth accelerating3yr Median Revenue Growth10.7%✓Ackman>= 5%Show 5 more metrics ▾Show fewer ▴
Positive EPS Growth Frequency3/5 years with positive EPS growth✓AckmanPositive EPS growth in >= 3 of last 5 yearsP/E / EPS Growth Rate9.72✗Lynch< 1.0 (ideally < 0.5)3-5 Year EPS CAGR2.3%✓Lynch15-30% (Fast Grower); > 0% to passInventory Growth vs Revenue GrowthInv: -32.7% vs Rev: 16.6%✓LynchInventory growth < Revenue growthEPS Growth (3-yr avg, 10-yr window)✗Graham>= 33% growth - Efficiency
1 of 6 pass — Akre, Munger, Piotroski +2 more object
ROIC (high and growing)0/24 years ROIC > 15% (latest: 3.3%)✗AkreROIC > 15% for 3+ yearsReinvestment Rate x ROIC1.9% (RR=58% x ROIC=3.3%)✗AkreReinvestment Rate * ROIC > 10%Return on Invested Capital3.3%✗Munger> 15%Current Ratio Change YoY4.08 -> 3.09✗PiotroskiIncreased YoYShow 5 more metrics ▾Show fewer ▴
Revenue / Total Assets Change YoY0.38x -> 0.42x✓PiotroskiImproved YoYEBIT / (NWC + Net Fixed Assets)✗Greenblatt> 25%ROIC (3-5 yr avg)5.1%✗Buffett> 10%ROIC - WACC-4.9%✗BuffettPositive (WACC = 10%)Current Ratio3.09✓Graham>= 2.0 - Verdicts
Split decision: 3 BUY · 3 HOLD · 3 PASS · 2 FAIL
Overall verdict✓MarksBUY (7/8)✗AkreFAIL (2/7)•DruckenmillerHOLD (5/7)✓SpierBUY (7/8)•PabraiHOLD (6/8)✓MungerBUY (6/7)✓AckmanPASS (4/9)•PiotroskiHOLD (F-Score 6)•GreenblattNot ranked✓LynchPASS (PEG 9.72)✗BuffettFAIL (2/9)✓GrahamPASS (5/9) - Valuation models
Models split on NC at $42.64 — fair values range $5.35–$114.86
Marks fair value$59.78✓Marks+28.7% margin vs $42.64Akre fair value$114.86✓Akre+62.9% margin vs $42.64Druckenmiller fair value$14.47✗Druckenmiller-194.7% margin vs $42.64Pabrai fair value$9.68✗Pabrai-340.5% margin vs $42.64Show 6 more metrics ▾Show fewer ▴
Munger fair value$6.13✗Munger-595.6% margin vs $42.64Ackman fair value$7.93✗Ackman-437.7% margin vs $42.64Piotroski fair value$57.38✓Piotroski+25.7% margin vs $42.64Lynch fair value$5.35✗Lynch-697.0% margin vs $42.64Buffett fair value$19.42✗Buffett-119.6% margin vs $42.64Graham fair value$55.08✓Graham+22.6% margin vs $42.64
Historical Score Timeline
Industry Peers
Similar companies in Coal
NC vs Peers — Financial Grading
| Company | Market Cap | Price | Revenue | Net Income | ROE | D/E | Op. Margin | Curr. Ratio | Graham | Buffett | Lynch | Greenblatt | Piotroski |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WARRIOR MET COAL, INC.HCC | $5.2B | $98.20 | $1.3B | $57.0M | 2.7% | 0.07 | 3.5% | 3.19 | 3/9 | 5/9 | 3/7 | 0/3 | F-Score 4 |
| Core Natural Resources, Inc.CNR | $4.8B | $95.94 | $4.2B | $153.2M | -4.2% | 0.13 | -4.4% | 1.60 | 3/9 | 4/9 | 2/7 | 0/3 | F-Score 3 |
| ALLIANCE RESOURCE PARTNERS LPARLP | $3.3B | $25.42 | $2.2B | $311.2M | 16.9% | 0.24 | 17.6% | 2.10 | 4/9 | 7/9 | 5/7 | 1/3 | F-Score 4 |
| PEABODY ENERGY CORPBTU | $3.1B | $25.48 | $3.9B | $42.5M | -1.2% | — | -2.1% | 1.85 | 3/9 | 4/9 | 0/7 | 0/3 | F-Score 4 |
| Alpha Metallurgical Resources, Inc.AMR | $2.1B | $166.05 | $2.1B | $61.7M | -4.0% | 0.00 | -2.9% | 4.47 | 6/9 | 4/9 | 2/7 | 0/3 | F-Score 4 |
| NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS LPNRP | $1.4B | $104.56 | $207.3M | $136.4M | 21.6% | 0.07 | 69.6% | 1.85 | 3/9 | 5/9 | 6/7 | 0/3 | F-Score 5 |
| Ramaco Resources, Inc.METCZ | $1.1B | $25.35 | $536.6M | $51.4M | -10.6% | 0.97 | -10.4% | 5.46 | 3/9 | 4/9 | 1/7 | 0/3 | F-Score 3 |
| Coronado Global Resources Inc.CODQL | $310.2M | $0.18 | $1.9B | $432.1M | -66.5% | 1.06 | -17.0% | 1.55 | 2/9 | 2/9 | 0/7 | 0/3 | F-Score 2 |